The solution for hyaluronic acid is much the same: wait 15 minutes (in the case of HA sheet masks, this time is a must) before applying cream or oil, and think about patting these in rather that rubbing, especially in the case of oil. When it comes to clashing silicones, “use very little product and let, for example, your BB sink in before rubbing on blush,” says Saunders. The solution: You can get around the problem relatively easily. Now, if the thought of interrogating every ingredients label in your bathroom and assessing compatibility makes you want to throw the towel in on this skincare thing, we don’t blame you, but don’t sweat the small stuff… Top it too soon with a face oil or oil-based cream, and the whole lot will roll off like a pilling party. HA-based hydrating sheet masks are prime offenders as well, as they leave a super-load of the hydrator sitting on your face. Even 'low molecular weight' hyaluronic acid serums (meaning those with much smaller, more penetrating HA molecules) tend to leave a measure of this film. The main culprit here is ever-popular superhydrator hyaluronic acid, which, the late human cosmetics encyclopedia Brandon Truaxe of The Ordinary told us, in its basic form consists of very large molecules that form a film on the surface of the skin. Mineral sunscreens zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, which are powder suspensions (meaning oil-based fluids with fine powders 'hung up' in them') can cause this problem as well, explaing why that final layer of necessary sunscreen or mineral-based liquid foundation can so often cause a pilling disaster.Ĭombining oil-based and water-based products at the same time has pilling potential as well - as you might remember from rudimentary chemistry lessons, the two don’t mix all that well and can ‘separate’ on the skin, essentially opposing each other and causing skincare or makeup to shed off, snake-style. Max out on these or layer too many products containing them and pilling becomes all the more likely. Other pill-prone ingredients in skincare and makeup are those that are powders that don't dissolve in water, including iron oxide, talc, mica and fluorphlogopite (a synthetic version of mica typically used to create shimmer or ‘glow’ in makeup). Silicones can repel each other unless the type of silicone in either product is identical, which is not likely as there are so many different cosmetic silicones,” she says. As silicone doesn’t absorb into the skin, if you apply a serum or moisturiser containing silicone and follow up with silicone-heavy makeup, you’ve got a potential pilling issue on your hands (well, face) as the double whammy of silicone that you’ve applied has nowhere to go.Ĭosmetic scientist and Cosmetics a la Carte founder Lynn Saunders points to an 'opposing magnets' principle: "If, for example, your foundation and blush are silicone-based, your blush can slide and separate, then pill. Silicones essentially sit on the surface of your skin, helping to to prevent moisture loss while also creating a smooth, silky, long-lasting canvas, which is why you’ll see ingredients ending in ‘cone’ on the label of most primers and foundations, and in many 'creamy' products such as cream blush. There are several skincare and makeup culprits that make pilling more likely, the main player being silicone. Ingredients in your skincare or makeup are ‘reacting’ The solution: You knew this was coming - apply less product to encourage penetration and nip pilling in the bud. " Use a little bit less of everything in your routine because pilling can be caused by using too much product," confirms Rose. We’ve all gone too gung-ho on skincare application - when you’ve got a vial of something silky and comforting to dive into it’s all too tempting, yet applying a surplus of product not only wastes your cash but it makes pilling more probable as loading on skincare and makeup decreases absorption and adherence to your skin. Make a cup of tea between your moisturiser and foundation." You’re applying too much product Rose Gallagher agrees with Dr Sam's slow flow, saying: "Leave more time in between each step in your skincare and makeup routine. "It’s going to be much easier to apply and that’s so important in your morning routine where product pilling can ruin your day!" Once this has dried completely (check emails), apply makeup.” Or, she suggests, simplify your routine as much as possible with well-formulated products that do it all, like a daily sunscreen with age-defying ingredients. When this has sunk in (it's the perfect amount of time to get dressed), apply sunscreen. Wait for your morning treatment product to absorb, then apply moisturiser where needed. “Taking your time means you build up a nice smooth base which ultimately leads to easy makeup application.
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